-Will lead-acid batteries explode?

Will lead-acid batteries explode?
author:enerbyte source:本站 click141 Release date: 2024-06-20 08:56:43
abstract:
When it comes to battery explosions, the first thing that comes to mind for everyone may be lithium battery explosions! But according to foreign media reports, a fire broke out at a port in Italy, burning hundreds of Maseratis waiting to be exported to the Middle East, leaving only their skeletons....

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When it comes to battery explosions, the first thing that comes to mind for everyone may be lithium battery explosions! But according to foreign media reports, a fire broke out at a port in Italy, burning hundreds of Maseratis waiting to be exported to the Middle East, leaving only their skeletons. The cause of the fire was that high salinity seawater flooded the port, causing the car battery to short circuit and explode and catch fire.

Many people believe that lead-acid batteries will not explode. Quanjie consulted with the teacher who repairs lead-acid batteries. According to the old master, lead-acid batteries are still very safe compared to lithium batteries, and there are very few occurrences of explosions. However, with fierce market competition, some unscrupulous merchants use inferior plates to reduce battery costs, which can easily cause short circuits and even lead to battery fires and explosions. In addition, improper use of lead-acid batteries can also pose a risk of fire and explosion.

The main reasons for the ignition of lead-acid batteries are as follows:

1. Poor battery quality

1) The quality of the partition is poor or defective, causing the active substances on the electrode plate to pass through, resulting in virtual or direct contact between the positive and negative plates;

2) The active substance on the electrode plate expands and falls off. Due to the excessive deposition of the fallen active substance, the lower edge or side edge of the positive and negative electrode plates come into contact with the sediment, causing the positive and negative electrode plates to be connected;

3) The "lead current" formed during welding of the electrode group is not completely removed, or there are "lead beans" present between the positive and negative electrode plates during assembly, which damage the separator during charging and discharging, causing the positive and negative electrode plates to connect.

2. Abuse of chargers

Due to the different positive and negative poles of the charging ports between different chargers, there may be reverse connections. Firstly, it will quickly damage your battery. Secondly, due to the incorrect operation of the charger, it is easy to cause short circuits and combustion. Therefore, when charging, it is recommended to use the original or uniform model charger.

3. Overcharging

When lead-acid batteries are overcharged, they will electrolyze the water in the battery electrolyte. After electrolysis, hydrogen and oxygen will be produced, which are flammable and explosive gases. When the hydrogen content in the battery or air accumulates to the explosive limit, external exposure to open flames may cause combustion or explosion.

When using electric vehicles and cars, everyone should pay attention to the usage of the battery, especially when charging, which is the most likely to cause accidents. We hope that everyone pays more attention to the maintenance of the battery in order to avoid potential accidents.


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