-What common sense should be paid attention to when charging and discharging lithium batteries?

What common sense should be paid attention to when charging and discharging lithium batteries?
author:enerbyte source:本站 click310 Release date: 2023-11-30 10:24:28
abstract:
At the beginning of charging, the voltage of the battery to be charged should be checked first. If the voltage is below 3V, the pre charging should be stopped first. The charging current is 1/10 of the set current, usually around 0.05C. After the voltage rises to 3V, it enters the standard cha...

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At the beginning of charging, the voltage of the battery to be charged should be checked first. If the voltage is below 3V, the pre charging should be stopped first. The charging current is 1/10 of the set current, usually around 0.05C. After the voltage rises to 3V, it enters the standard charging process. The standard charging process is to terminate constant current charging at the set current. When the voltage of the lithium-ion battery rises to 4.20V, it is changed to constant voltage charging and the charging voltage is maintained at 4.20V. At this point, the charging current gradually decreases, and when the current drops to 1/10 of the set charging current, the charging is complete.

Generally, the charging current of lithium batteries is set between 0.2C and 1C. The higher the current, the faster the charging, and at the same time, the greater the heat generated by the battery. Moreover, excessive current charging results in insufficient capacity due to the electrochemical reactions inside the battery that require time. It's the same as pouring beer. If you pour too fast, foam will appear and you will be dissatisfied.

1. The discharge current should not be too large. Excessive current can cause internal heat generation in lithium-ion batteries, which may cause permanent damage;

2. Cannot over discharge, lithium-ion batteries are most afraid of over discharge. Once the discharge voltage is below 2.7V, it may lead to battery failure;

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